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Author
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Nhiwatiwa, Beatrice
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Title
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An assessment of the disaster risks associated with solid waste disposal in ward 7 of Norton, Zimbabwe
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Abstract
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The improper disposal of solid waste poses significant disaster risks to communities worldwide. This study conducts a comprehensive assessment of the disaster risks associated with solid waste disposal. Using both qualitative and quantitative research design this study aims to address the following objectives: to determine the disaster risks caused by solid waste, to assess the level of disaster risk reduction measures among residents and to identify major challenges in reducing the disaster risks in Norton ward 7.Based on information from households (n=50), and key informants (n=5) this study noted that numerous ways of disposing waste are being practiced in the study area. The common ways of waste disposal in the study area are burning and dumping to dumpsites in the area. Among the ways of waste disposal burning waste is the most common used and a better way amongst others .However the study revealed that lack of regular waste collection, education ,awareness, monitoring, and enforcement increased the level of disaster risks associated with solid waste disposal. There was lack of stakeholder engagement hence this study recommends stakeholder engagement to reduce the disaster risks. Our results show that inadequate waste management practices increase the likelihood of disasters such as landslides, fires, and floods. We also identified significant correlations between solid waste disposal and public health risks, environmental degradation, and economic losses. Our findings highlight the need for effective waste management strategies to mitigate disaster risks and promote sustainable development. The study's recommendations include implementing integrated waste management systems, enhancing community awareness and engagement, and developing policy frameworks that prioritize disaster risk reduction. By addressing the disaster risks associated with solid waste disposal, we can create safer and more resilient communities.There are numerous ways of disposing waste are being practiced in the study area. The common ways of waste disposal in the study area are burning and dumping to dumpsites in the area. Among the ways of waste disposal burning waste is the most common used and a better way amongst others .However the study revealed that lack of regular waste collection, education ,awareness, monitoring, and enforcement increased the level of disaster risks associated with solid waste disposal. There was lack of stakeholder engagement hence this study recommends stakeholder engagement to reduce the disaster risks. Our results show that inadequate waste management practices increase the likelihood of disasters such as landslides, fires, and floods. We also identified significant correlations between solid waste disposal and public health risks, environmental degradation, and economic losses. Our findings highlight the need for effective waste management strategies to mitigate disaster risks and promote sustainable development. The study's recommendations include implementing integrated waste management systems, enhancing community awareness and engagement, and developing policy frameworks that prioritize disaster risk reduction. By addressing the disaster risks associated with solid waste disposal, we can create safer and more resilient communities.However the study revealed that lack of regular waste collection, education ,awareness, monitoring, and enforcement increased the level of disaster risks associated with solid waste disposal. There was lack of stakeholder engagement hence this study recommends stakeholder engagement to reduce the disaster risks. Our results show that inadequate waste management practices increase the likelihood of disasters such as landslides, fires, and floods. We also identified significant correlations between solid waste disposal and public health risks, environmental degradation, and economic losses. Our findings highlight the need for effective waste management strategies to mitigate disaster risks and promote sustainable development. The study's recommendations include implementing integrated waste management systems, enhancing community awareness and engagement, and developing policy frameworks that prioritize disaster risk reduction. By addressing the disaster risks associated with solid waste disposal, we can create safer and more resilient communities.
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Date
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May 2024
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Publisher
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BUSE
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Keywords
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Solid Waste disposal
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Supervisor
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Dr Maponga
