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Author
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Tsungai Makhaza
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Title
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Impact Of Waste Management Practices On Public Health: A Case Study In Budiriro 5b Dumping Sites, Harare
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Abstract
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This study focuses on the impact of waste management practices on public health in Budiriro 5B, Harare, utilizing a qualitative thematic approach. Specifically, it examines the health consequences of inadequate waste disposal, assesses the effectiveness of current waste management intervention, strategies for improving waste management practices. Through thematic analysis of health reports, interviews with health workers, and community surveys, the research identified critical health implications linked to inadequate waste management. Findings reveal that poorly managed waste disposal sites serve as breeding grounds for disease vectors, contributing to elevated incidences of vector-borne diseases such as malaria and dengue fever. Contamination of water sources due to improper waste disposal further exacerbates health risks, leading to outbreaks of cholera, typhoid, malaria, tuberculosis. From the findings, it is indicated that, current municipal interventions, such as scheduled waste collection and awareness campaigns, face challenges including inadequate infrastructure and financial constraints, limiting their effectiveness. In contrast, community driven initiatives supported by non-governmental organizations (NGOs) show potential in fostering local engagement and improving waste management practices. The study recommends enhanced infrastructure investment, strengthened policy frameworks, increased community engagement and education, adoption of technological innovations, and multi-stakeholder collaboration to mitigate health and environmental risks associated with waste management in Budiriro 5B. These findings contribute to understanding the urgent need for sustainable waste management practices to protect public health in urban communities.
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Date
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JUNE 2024
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Publisher
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BUSE
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Keywords
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Waste Management, Public Health, Budiriro
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Supervisor
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Dr Maponga
TSUNGAI MAKAZA-DS.pdf