Exploring the drivers of teenage delinquency: a case study of Mbare · Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Author: Dekesa, Tinotenda
Title: Exploring the drivers of teenage delinquency: a case study of Mbare
Abstract: This study focused on teenage delinquency in Mbare, Zimbabwe, with the aim of identifying the factors that contributed to delinquent behaviour and providing recommendations for intervention. The research explored the unique socio-economic challenges faced by teenagers in Mbare and examined their implications for delinquency. A mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative methods, was employed to gather data from community members, teenagers, and professionals in the field. The findings highlighted the significant contributions of family dynamics, socio-economic challenges, peer influence, substance abuse, and community disorganization to teenage delinquency in Mbare. Within the family environment, major causes such as inadequate parental supervision, absent or neglectful parents, and criminal behaviour among family members were identified. Socio-economic factors, including poverty, unemployment, and limited access to education, were found to contribute to frustration and desperation, increasing the likelihood of involvement in criminal activities. Peer influence played a crucial role, as delinquent peers influenced teenagers to adopt deviant behaviours. Substance abuse, particularly drugs and alcohol, impaired judgment and decision-making, thereby increasing the likelihood of engaging in delinquent acts. Disorganized communities with weakened social bonds and limited collective efficacy made teenagers more vulnerable to negative peer influences. The study underscored the negative impacts of teenage delinquency on individuals and the community, including mental and physical health consequences, disruptions in education, and legal consequences. Emphasizing the importance of comprehensive interventions, the study recommended strengthening family support systems, enhancing socio-economic opportunities, promoting positive peer influences, implementing substance abuse prevention and treatment programs, and improving community organization and cohesion.
Date: JUNE 2024
Publisher: BUSE
Keywords: Teenage delinquency, f Mbare, Case study, Zimbabwe
Supervisor: NIL

Item sets: Department of Intelligence and Security Studies

Media: Tinotenda Dekesa.pdf