Pathways towards countering factors triggering women to commit violent crimes in Zimbabwe. A case study of Chikurubi Female Prison. · Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Author

Kavhai, Evidence

Title

Pathways towards countering factors triggering women to commit violent crimes in Zimbabwe. A case study of Chikurubi Female Prison.

Abstract

This research entitled “Pathways towards Countering Factors Influencing Women Committing Violent Crimes: A Case Study of Chikurubi Female Prison" explores the complex and multifaceted issues of women committing violent crimes, with a specific focus on the experiences of inmates at Chikurubi Female Prison. Through a qualitative approach which is guided by the social learning theory, the research sought to gain a deeper understanding of the factors that contribute to women's involvement in violent crime. By examining the lived experiences of twelve female inmates and gathering expert insights from two prison officials, including a security personnel, social worker, and a lawyer, this study sheds light on the intricate web of socio-economic and relational factors that drive women to commit violent crimes. The findings of this research show that poverty, unemployment, and the struggle to meet basic needs as noted by Maslow's hierarchy of needs are significant drivers of women's involvement in violent crime. Furthermore, it was noted that relationships can also influence women especially as part gang activities and partner involvement in crimes. The research also highlights the impact of gender- based violence and mental incapacitation on women’s likelihood of engaging in violent behavior. The research highlights the need for comprehensive and multifaceted interventions that address the root causes of women’s involvement in violent crimes. In response to these findings, the researcher proposes recommendations aimed at empowering women both pre and post incarceration for violent offending. These recommendations focus on providing women with the skills and support necessary to generate honest income, engaging communities in efforts to reduce gender-based violence and offering trauma centered psychosocial support for survivors of gender-based violence. By prioritizing the needs and experiences of women who have committed violent crimes, this research that contribute to the development of more effective policies and practices that promote effective rehabilitation, reduce recidivism, and support the reintegration of female violent offenders into society.

Date

June 2025

Publisher

BUSE

Keywords

Violent Crimes

Chikurubi Female Prison

Supervisor

Ms. R. Muregi