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Author
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Nyamandi, Joseph
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Title
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An investigation of knowledge attitudes and practises on occupational health and safety management issues amongst artisanal miners, a case study of Bindura urban.
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Abstract
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This study investigated the demographic characteristics, attitudes, and behaviours of artisanal miners in Bindura urban regarding occupational health and safety management practices. The research aimed to provide insights into the existing safety practices in the artisanal mining sector and identify areas for improvement to enhance the well-being and safety of miners.
A mixed-methods approach was employed to collect data from a sample of artisanal miners in Bindura urban. Surveys and interviews were conducted to examine demographic factors, attitudes towards safety, experiences with safety practices, access to personal protective equipment (PPE), and satisfaction with existing safety measures. The findings revealed a predominantly male workforce in the artisanal mining sector, highlighting the need for gender-inclusive policies and interventions. The miners were primarily young, emphasizing the importance of tailored interventions for addressing the specific needs and challenges faced by this demographic group. Although a significant proportion of miners demonstrated awareness of the importance of occupational health and safety, there were gaps in knowledge and areas that required further attention. The study identified a lack of access to PPE as a critical concern, with a substantial number of participants reporting inadequate protective equipment availability. Furthermore, the study revealed safety lapses and a low level of satisfaction with the then-current safety measures and regulations. These findings underscored the need for enhanced enforcement of safety practices, regular evaluations of safety protocols, and effective communication and engagement with miners to address their concerns and improve overall safety conditions. Several recommendations were provided for improving occupational health and safety management practices in the artisanal mining sector. These recommendations included increasing awareness and education through comprehensive training programs, improving access to proper and effective PPE, strengthening the enforcement of safety practices, revising and updating safety regulations, promoting collaboration and information sharing among stakeholders, establishing support mechanisms such as helplines or counselling services, and conducting regular monitoring and evaluation of safety practices. By implementing these recommendations, it is possible to create a safer and more sustainable working environment for artisanal miners in Bindura urban and similar contexts. These measures will reduce occupational risks, enhance the overall well-being of miners, and contribute to the development of a responsible and socially conscious artisanal mining industry.
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Date
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June 2024
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Publisher
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BUSE
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Keywords
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artisanal miners, occupational health and safety management, Case study, Bindura, Zimbabwe
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Supervisor
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Mr. T. Nyamugure
Nyamandi - SHEM.pdf